Thursday, June 6, 2024

Order to repay COVID benefits reversed (again)

 

The SD Supreme Court handed down one decision this morning, holding, inter alia:

 

  1. Order to repay COVID benefits reversed (again)

 

 

Summary follows:

 

PALMER v. DEP’T OF LABOR & REGULATION, 2024 S.D. 31: This is another case where the SD DOL sought repayment of alleged overpayments made in connection with “Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA)”  The ALJ ordered the recipient to repay $8,664 plus a penalty assessment for making a fraudulent misrepresentation.  The ALJ’s decision was affirmed by the Circuit Court.  The SD Supreme Court reversed and remanded.  The 1st and last paragraphs of the opinion are set forth here:

 

[¶1.] An administrative law judge (ALJ) determined that Melissa Palmer willfully misrepresented facts to receive pandemic unemployment assistance benefits and ordered that she repay the benefits and be assessed a mandatory penalty under SDCL 61-6-39. The circuit court affirmed the ALJ’s decision, and on appeal to this Court, Palmer asserts that the ALJ erred in finding that she willfully misrepresented facts to obtain those benefits and in concluding that she was therefore subject to a penalty. We reverse and remand.

 

and

 

[¶36.] Although the ALJ issued a specific ruling that Palmer was at fault in receiving the overpayment of PUA benefits, we cannot ascertain whether this ruling was based solely on the ALJ’s determination that Palmer’s inaccurate reporting was done willfully. Having concluded that the ALJ erred in its determination that Palmer willfully misrepresented facts to obtain PUA benefits, we remand for the ALJ to either clarify or reconsider the “at fault” determination and whether Palmer is eligible for a waiver under the governing rules. See SDCL 61-6-42 (providing that the Department may waive the right of recovery of benefits under certain conditions, including that the claimant was not at fault, according to rules promulgated pursuant to chapter 1-26); ARSD 47:06:04:22 (setting forth the conditions that must exist before the department may waive overpayment).

 

The Court’s decision is unanimous (5-0) with opinion authored by Justice DeVaney.   NOTE:  This another case in which newly-appointed federal judge Eric Schulte served as pro bono counsel for the individual sued for return of COVID payments. 

 

This decision may be accessed at

 

http://ujs.sd.gov/Supreme_Court/opinions.aspx .