Thursday, April 15, 2021

Drug offenses (Yankton); Contempt of Court (visitation rights); LWOP sentence upheld

 

The SD Supreme Court handed down three decisions this morning:

 

  1. Multiples sentences for drug offenses affirmed;
  2. Contempt of Court remedy, visitation rights; and
  3. LWOP (Life without parole) sentence upheld for guilty plea as to aiding and abetting 1st degree manslaughter.

 

Summaries follows:

 

STATE v. SHELTON, 2021 S.D. 22: The facts and disposition in this criminal drug case from Yankton are described by the Court as follows:

 

[¶1.] Following a jury trial, Shawn Michael Shelton (Shelton) was convicted of three felony drug offenses in connection with the sale of methamphetamine to a confidential informant (CI). He appeals, alleging that the circuit court abused its discretion by denying his motions to admit a written agreement with an informant and two demonstrative exhibits and for a new trial. He also contends that the sentence he received was cruel and unusual in violation of the Eighth Amendment. We affirm.

 

This Defendant (who at the time of sentencing was an inmate in the penitentiary serving time on 4 prior Yankton County convictions) was sentenced:

 

[T]o serve fifteen years for the possession and distribution counts, to run concurrently to each other and to the sentences he was currently serving. For the offense of distribution in a drug free zone, the court sentenced Shelton to serve twenty-five years, with fifteen years suspended, to run consecutively to his other sentences.

 

The SD Supreme Court affirmed, stating:

 

[¶42.] Shelton is a habitual offender with six prior drug convictions. His sentence for three additional drug felonies, two of which the court permitted to run concurrently while suspending a portion of the third, is not grossly disproportionate to his crimes, or cruel and unusual.

 

This decision is unanimous (5-0), with opinion authored by Justice Kern.

 

METZGER v. METZGER, 2021 S.D. 23: This is a contempt proceeding with Father seeking relief related to Mother’s failure to comply with visitation provisions set forth in the Divorce Decree. In both the contempt proceeding and in the SD Supreme Court, mother proceeded pro se.  In the trial court, Mother “testified that her attorney never provided her with any documentation throughout the case.”   The trial court found for Mother on the basis of lack of knowledge of the terms of the Decree.  The SD Supreme Court reversed and remanded, holding, “The circuit court clearly erred when it found that [Mother] did not have knowledge of the contents of the judgment and decree of divorce.”  This opinion provides a nice review of the elements required for a contempt proceeding.  NOTE:  This decision is unanimous (5-0), with opinion authored by Justice DeVaney.  Justice Myren was the trial judge in this case.  Former Chief Justice Gilbertson participated in the SD Supreme Court’s ruling.

 

STATE v. KLINETOBE, 2021 S.D. 24:  After pleading guilty to “aiding and abetting first-degree manslaughter,” Defendant was sentenced to LWOP (life without parole).  Defendant’s  appeal, premised upon the assertions of abuse of discretion and cruel and unusual punishment, is rejected with the SD Supreme Court affirming in a unanimous (5-0) ruling.  Opinion is authored by Justice Salter.  Circuit Judge Clark sat on this case, in lieu of Justice Kern. 

 

These decisions may be accessed at

 

http://ujs.sd.gov/Supreme_Court/opinions.aspx .