Thursday, August 10, 2023

Prison sentence for extreme road rage upheld; Clay County CPU litigation remanded

 The SD Supreme Court handed down two decisions this morning:

 

  1. Extreme Road Rage incident in Sioux Falls results in prison sentence;

 

  1. Clay County CPU litigation remanded;

 

 

Summaries follows:

 

STATE v. KWAI, 2023 S.D. 42:  As a result of an original near-accident encounter on a roadway in Sioux Falls and subsequent interactions between Defendant and Victim (road rage in the extreme), Defendant was charged with:

 

[¶9.] … aggravated assault (extreme indifference); aggravated assault (dangerous weapon; crowbar and/or metal pipe); aggravated assault (dangerous weapon; vehicle); aggravated assault (physical menace); hit and run (injury or death); and hit and run (property damage).

 

Victim sustained:

 

[¶8.] … a head injury requiring multiple staples to repair, nine broken ribs, a broken hip, and a fractured femur. [Victim] was in the hospital for approximately one month and underwent eight surgeries. [Victim] has used a wheelchair since the incident and suffers from memory and speech issues.

 

Jury convicted Defendant on all counts.  The trial court sentenced Defendants to 15 years (with 5 suspended) on aggravated assault, and a concurrent sentence of 2 years (with two years suspended) on felony hit and run.  Sentences on remaining counts were not imposed.  Defendant was given credit for 409 days served. 

 

Treating this appeal as a Korth brief appeal, the SD Supreme Court affirmed, holding, inter alia, that South Dakota’s “felony hit and run statute applies regardless of whether the defendant’s acts were intentional.”  Court’s opinion is unanimous (5-0), with opinion authored by Justice DeVaney. 

 

HAUCK v. CLAY COUNTY COMMISSION, 2023 S.D. 43: Petitioner sought a Conditional Use Permit (CPU) in Clay County for Recreational Campground, originally seeking to establish 408 camping sites.  The Clay County Planning and Zoning Commission denied the permit. Petitioner appealed to the “Clay County Commission, which was sitting as the Board of Adjustment,” which upheld the denial.  Petitioner sought relief in Circuit Court, requesting a writ of certiorari and writ of mandamus.  The Circuit denied review, holding that the request for writ of certiorari was untimely.   The SD Supreme Court upheld the denial of a writ of mandamus, but reversed and remanded in regard to the request for writ of certiorari.  The Court stated:

 

[¶10.]  Under SDCL 11-2-61, the thirty-day time to file an appeal to the circuit court of a decision by the Board of Adjustment begins to run upon the “filing” of that decision. Because we cannot determine from the settled record whether or when the Board’s decision was filed, we cannot determine whether the circuit court had jurisdiction to act in this case. We reverse the circuit court’s decision dismissing the petition for writ of certiorari and remand for further proceedings to determine the jurisdictional question of whether Hauck’s petition was timely filed.

 

This ruling is unanimous (5-0), with opinion authored by Justice Myren.

 

These decisions may be accessed at

 

http://ujs.sd.gov/Supreme_Court/opinions.aspx .