Thursday, July 14, 2022

Non-resident UIM insurer held not subject to personal jurisdiction in SD

 The SD Supreme Court handed down one decision this morning, holding inter alia:

 

  1. Non-resident UIM insurer is not subject to personal jurisdiction in SD simply because its non-resident insured is injured in SD

DAVIS v. OTTEN and MEEMIC INSURANCE, 2022 S.D. 39:  Michigan Passenger on motorcycle driven by another Michigan citizen sustained medical expenses and damages exceeding $300K in accident near Sturgis.  Passenger, receiving offer of  policy limit of $25K from other driver, is pursuing UIM and no-fault benefits under Passenger’s Michigan insurer.  Michigan insurer sought dismissal on basis of “lack of personal jurisdiction” in South Dakota.  Trial Court asserted personal jurisdiction.  The SD Supreme Court reversed, agreeing with Michigan insurer.  The issue, as framed and resolved in the concluding paragraph of the opinion is set forth here:

 

[¶27.] A South Dakota court’s exercise of personal jurisdiction over [the Michigan insurer] under these circumstances is improper under SDCL 15-7-2.  [A] court faced with the facts presented here cannot exercise personal jurisdiction over a non-resident insurer on the basis of a breach of contract claim between a non-resident  insured and non-resident insurer who has not engaged in significant activities  within the state.  As such, the minimum contacts necessary to support the exercise of personal jurisdiction in accordance with due process requirements are not satisfied.

 

This ruling is unanimous (5-0), with opinion authored by Justice Kern.

 

 

This decision may be accessed at

 

http://ujs.sd.gov/Supreme_Court/opinions.aspx .