Thursday, December 10, 2020

Three decisions Today by SD Supreme Court

 

The SD Supreme Court handed down three decisions this morning:

 

  1. 1st degree murder conviction in court-tried case affirmed;
  2. Med mal discovery as to “other patient records” reversed in, in 4-1 ruling;
  3. Resolution of issues regarding work comp insurer’s ability to enforce subrogation lien against itself and for “like damages.” (3-1-1 ruling)

 

Summaries follows:

 

STATE v. QUINONES RODRIGUEZ, 2020 S.D. 68:  Waiving a right to jury trial, this Defendant was convicted by the trial court in Day County and sentenced as follows:

 

The court found Rodriguez guilty of first-degree murder, second-degree murder, arson, commission of a felony while armed with a firearm, and aggravated assault. It sentenced him to life in prison for first-degree murder, twenty-five years for arson, twenty-five years for commission of a felony while armed with a firearm, and fifteen years for aggravated assault, with all sentences to be served concurrently. The court did not impose a sentence for the second-degree murder conviction.

 

The SD Supreme Court affirmed in a unanimous (5-0) decision, with opinion authored by Justice Kern. 

 

FERGUSON v. THAEMERT, 2020 S.D. 69:  In this medical malpractice case, the trial court ordered production of redacted documents related to other patients.  Here, the SD Supreme Court permitted an intermediate appeal and reversed the trial court, holding that the documents were not discoverable because the basis of the Plaintiff’s theory is one of a failure of informed consent.  The Court’s decision is a 4-1 ruling, with opinion by Chief Justice Gilbertson.  Justice Kern dissented, stating her belief that the “information [sought] was—at a minimum—reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence.”  

 

Retired Justice Severson sat on this case, in lieu of Justice Salter.

 

LUZE v. NEW FB CO., 2020 S.D. 70:  This is a work comp case involving the death of an employee.  The dispute presented here relates to the ability of the work comp insurer to satisfy a subrogation lien against the proceeds recovered on a wrongful death claim and proceeds paid by the deceased’s UIM insurer to the estate of the deceased.  It must be noted that the UIM insurer (Zurich) in this case is also the UIM insurer.  The issues presented in this appeal are summarized in ¶ 1 of the opinion summarizes the issues presented in this appeal:

 

[¶1.] Charles Luze was killed in a motor vehicle accident at work, after which his employer paid his wife, Jeanette Luze, workers’ compensation benefits. Jeanette, as the personal representative of Charles’s estate, brought suit against the negligent driver and ultimately settled the claim. The estate also settled a claim against Zurich American Insurance Company (Zurich), the employer’s insurer providing underinsured motorist coverage. Zurich is also the employer’s workers’ compensation insurance carrier. This appeal concerns the circuit court’s determination that Zurich is entitled to a statutory workers’ compensation lien on 50% of the settlement proceeds received by the estate and that Zurich is able to subrogate against its own settlement payment of underinsured motorist benefits. We remand on issue one and affirm on issue two.

 

The Court’s decision is a 3-1-1 ruling, with opinion authored by Justice DeVaney.  Justices Jensen and Salter both dissent on issue # 1 (the “like damages” determination), with each filing separate opinions.  Justice Salter concurs in Justice Jensen’s views concerning issue #1, but also addresses his separate view as to why issue # 2 should be affirmed. 

 

These decisions may be accessed at

 

http://ujs.sd.gov/Supreme_Court/opinions.aspx .