Wednesday, November 25, 2020

assault by cell phone; multiple rape convictions affirmed

The SD Supreme Court handed down two decisions this morning:

 

1)    Assault by cell phone;

 

2)   Multiple rape convictions upheld.

 

Summaries follows:

 

STATE v. MCREYNOLDS, 2020 S.D. 65:  This case is summarized in the 1st paragraph of the opinion:

 

[¶1.] A jury convicted Josephine Rae McReynolds of simple assault on a law enforcement officer. McReynolds appeals, arguing that the circuit court erred by denying her motion for judgment of acquittal and instructing the jury on the legality of the initial encounter between McReynolds and law enforcement. McReynolds also argues that the circuit court violated her confrontation rights under the Sixth Amendment during the subsequent habitual offender trial by admitting evidence of McReynolds’s prior felony conviction without providing her an opportunity to cross-examine the custodian of the record. We affirm.

 

The Court’s decision to affirm is unanimous (5-0), with opinion authored by Justice Jensen. 

 

Interestingly, the Defendant recorded her encounter with the arresting officers with her cell phone and one of the multiple counts of assault included striking a police officer in the head with her cell phone. 

 

STATE v. SNODGRASS, 2020 S.D. 66:  The Defendant was convicted, by jury trial, of

 

eight counts of first-degree child rape in violation of SDCL 22-22-1(1) and four counts of sexual contact with a child in violation of SDCL 22-22-7.

 

Afterward,

 

The [trial] court imposed a twenty-year penitentiary sentence for the rape conviction in Count 1, ten year consecutive sentences on each of the rape convictions in Counts 2 through 8, and four fifteen-year sentences, with five years suspended, on each sexual contact conviction. The sentences for sexual contact were imposed consecutive to the rape convictions, but concurrent to one another. 

 

This appeal addresses Defendant’s assertions:

 

Snodgrass appeals, arguing the indictment failed to sufficiently allege the dates, times, and locations of the crimes charged so that he could prepare an adequate defense. Snodgrass also claims that the circuit court abused its discretion in admitting certain other act evidence, admitting the child victim’s hearsay statements, and overruling his objections that the State’s expert opinions improperly vouched for the testimony of the child witness. Finally, Snodgrass argues that the court erred in denying his motion for a judgment of acquittal and by imposing sentences that violated the Eighth Amendment.

 

The SD Supreme Court rejected these assertions and affirmed in a unanimous decision (5-0), with opinion authored by Justice Jensen.  Material quoted above is taken from ¶¶ 1 & 19.

 

These decisions may be accessed at

 

http://ujs.sd.gov/Supreme_Court/opinions.aspx .