Thursday, April 9, 2020

SD Supreme Court hands down 3 Decisions, April 9


The SD Supreme Court handed down three decisions this morning:

1)    Sheriff-Elect’s assault conviction upheld;
2)   Passenger injured in drive-by shooting denied insurance coverage;
3)   Resolution of dispute in auction proceeds from cattle sale

Summaries follows:

STATE v. WARE, 2020 S.D. 20: Sheriff-elect of Roberts County was found guilty by jury of aggravated assault, sentenced to 7 years and placed upon probation.  The SD Supreme Court affirmed this conviction.  The concluding paragraph of the Court’s opinion, ¶ 21, states:

Here, the evidence that [Victim’s] jaw was broken and required to be wired shut for a month and a half was sufficient to support a verdict for aggravated assault under SDCL 22-18-1.1(4). Additionally, the State offered evidence that the  suddenness of the attack caused [Victim] psychological damage, along with his physical injury. Further, Dr. Phillips testified that even after fixing the jaw, [Victim]  faced the possibility of ongoing health issues related to his jaw injury. Ware attempts to minimize this evidence by arguing that there was no apprehension of danger to life, health, or limb because [Victim]  had no warning of the punch, [Victim]  himself had to request bartenders call law enforcement because no one made the call, and he did not receive medical attention until the next day. The jury considered all the evidence and performed its exclusive role when it returned the verdict of guilty for aggravated assault, and there is sufficient evidence to support the verdict. Therefore, the circuit court did not err when it denied  Ware’s motion for judgment of acquittal. We affirm.

This decision is unanimous with opinion authored by Chief Justice Gilbertson.

OLSON v. SLATTERY, 2020 S.D. 21: Passenger riding in backseat of her parents’ car was injured by a bullet fired from a gun by the driver of another vehicle.  This litigation (consolidated DJ actions) relates to whether insurance coverage exists for injured passenger under her parents’ policy and/or under the policy of the other driver. The trial court found that neither policy extends coverage, “because the injuries did not arise out of the use of a vehicle and, alternatively, were not caused by an accident.”  The SD  Supreme Court affirmed in a unanimous ruling, with opinion authored by Justice DeVaney. Circuit Judge Klinger sat on this case, in lieu of Justice Jensen.

STROMBERGER FARMS, INC. v. JOHNSON, 2020 S.D. 22:  This litigation involves an action for injunctive relief and money damages in connection with the auction of cattle, with the underlying dispute lying between the original owner of the cattle and the subsequent purchase who placed the cattle up for auction.  The trial court ruled for the subsequent purchaser by granting a motion for partial summary judgment in the amount of $185,718.30.  The trial court also denied a request for change of venue filed by original owner.  The SD Supreme Court dismissed the appeal related to the denial of change of venue on the basis of lack of jurisdiction.  With respect to the award of $185,718.30, the Court affirmed all but $12,500 and remanded for a resolution of claims as to the lesser amount.  This ruling is unanimous with opinion authored by Justice Jensen. 

These decisions may be accessed at